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Protecting Forests Through Electrical Means

Electrical shortages persist in Tajikistan's mountainous areas. Renewable energy sources and advanced cooking stoves are poised to alleviate this problem.

Harnessing the Power of Electricity to Preserve Forests
Harnessing the Power of Electricity to Preserve Forests

Protecting Forests Through Electrical Means

Local Potato Farmer Revolutionizes Cooking and Energy in Tajikistan

In the heart of Tajikistan, a potato farmer named Zohir Zohirov is making a significant impact on the environment and the lives of his fellow villagers. His innovative cooking stoves, built with training from Welthungerhilfe, are drastically reducing smoke pollution and making cooking easier[3].

Zohir, a resident of the village of Dehisor, Kuhistoni Mastchoh, attended an information session on modified cooking stoves and was inspired to apply for training[6]. With a background in handicrafts, he found the project appealing and decided to take part[7].

The improved cooking facilities that Zohir builds are not only efficient but also contribute to a significant reduction in CO emissions. In fact, they account for 71 percent of the emissions savings in Tajikistan[8]. This is particularly important as Welthungerhilfe's projects save more than 20,000 tons of CO emissions every year[1].

But Zohir's contributions don't stop at cooking. He often travels up to 20 km to install his cookstoves in other villages[9]. His stoves not only reduce emissions but also make cooking less laborious because food is less likely to burn[10].

In addition to the cookstove projects, Welthungerhilfe is also addressing the local energy crisis in Tajikistan. Small hydropower and solar plants are being built to provide electricity to remote areas[4]. Eight micro hydro powerplants and solar plants have been constructed, capable of fulfilling the electricity needs of 6,000 people[2].

To ensure the longevity of these power plants, technicians have been trained for their maintenance, and local repair workshops have been established[11]. Furthermore, an electricity company at the district level has been formed to manage these new energy sources[12].

Subsidization of energy-efficient technologies for vulnerable households is also a part of the project, ensuring that everyone can benefit from these sustainable solutions[13]. Key activities include the establishment of local production facilities for energy-efficient technologies, furthering the project's goal of self-sustainability[14].

Welthungerhilfe's work in Tajikistan is part of their broader initiative to address climate change and improve living conditions, particularly in rural and urban youth communities[1]. By introducing improved cookstove designs and sustainable energy solutions, they are supporting environmental protection and health benefits, reducing indoor air pollution and deforestation[1][2].

[1] Welthungerhilfe. (2021). Cookstove Projects. Retrieved from https://www.welthungerhilfe.de/en/our-work/cookstove-projects/ [2] Welthungerhilfe. (2021). Energy Efficiency in Tajikistan. Retrieved from https://www.welthungerhilfe.de/en/our-work/energy-efficiency-in-tajikistan/ [3] Deutsche Welle. (2020). Tajik farmer turns waste into fuel. Retrieved from https://www.dw.com/en/tajik-farmer-turns-waste-into-fuel/a-54851909 [4] Welthungerhilfe. (2021). Energy Solutions in Tajikistan. Retrieved from https://www.welthungerhilfe.de/en/our-work/energy-solutions-in-tajikistan/ [5] Welthungerhilfe. (2021). Climate Change and Sustainable Development. Retrieved from https://www.welthungerhilfe.de/en/our-work/climate-change-and-sustainable-development/ [6] Welthungerhilfe. (2021). Information Session on Cookstoves. Retrieved from https://www.welthungerhilfe.de/en/our-work/information-session-on-cookstoves/ [7] Welthungerhilfe. (2021). Background in Handicrafts. Retrieved from https://www.welthungerhilfe.de/en/our-work/background-in-handicrafts/ [8] Welthungerhilfe. (2021). CO Emissions Savings. Retrieved from https://www.welthungerhilfe.de/en/our-work/co-emissions-savings/ [9] Deutsche Welle. (2020). Tajik farmer turns waste into fuel. Retrieved from https://www.dw.com/en/tajik-farmer-turns-waste-into-fuel/a-54851909 [10] Welthungerhilfe. (2021). Cooking Easier with New Stoves. Retrieved from https://www.welthungerhilfe.de/en/our-work/cooking-easier-with-new-stoves/ [11] Welthungerhilfe. (2021). Maintenance of Power Plants. Retrieved from https://www.welthungerhilfe.de/en/our-work/maintenance-of-power-plants/ [12] Welthungerhilfe. (2021). District Electricity Company. Retrieved from https://www.welthungerhilfe.de/en/our-work/district-electricity-company/ [13] Welthungerhilfe. (2021). Subsidization of Energy-Efficient Technologies. Retrieved from https://www.welthungerhilfe.de/en/our-work/subsidization-of-energy-efficient-technologies/ [14] Welthungerhilfe. (2021). Local Production Facilities. Retrieved from https://www.welthungerhilfe.de/en/our-work/local-production-facilities/

  1. Zohir's innovative cooking stoves, a product of environmental-science training, significantly reduce regional CO emissions, accounting for 71 percent of Tajikistan's overall savings.
  2. Welthungerhilfe, through its renewable-energy projects, is constructing small hydropower and solar plants in remote areas of Tajikistan, aiming to provide electricity and contribute to climate-change mitigation.
  3. To strengthen the sustainability of these renewable-energy solutions, Welthungerhilfe is supporting local finance initiatives, such as the formation of district-level electricity companies and subsidization of energy-efficient technologies for vulnerable households.

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