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Stock markets in Asia experience fluctuations following the Federal Reserve's rate cut decision

Federal Reserve lowers interest rates in the U.S. for the first time this year, pointing to diminished employment growth and potential employment risks, with policymakers encountering increased pressure due to President Donald Trump.

Financial markets in Asia experience variance following the Fed's reduction in interest rates
Financial markets in Asia experience variance following the Fed's reduction in interest rates

Stock markets in Asia experience fluctuations following the Federal Reserve's rate cut decision

Fed Cuts Interest Rates as Labor Market Softens

In a move aimed at bolstering the economy, the US Federal Reserve (Fed) has lowered interest rates by 25 basis points. The decision was made in a 11-1 vote, with US President Donald Trump's appointee Stephen Miran voting for a 50-point cut, but the majority opted for the more conservative move.

Jerome Powell, the Fed's boss, cited a softening in the labor market as a key factor behind the decision. He noted that the recent pace of job creation appears to be running below the break-even rate needed to hold the unemployment rate constant.

The Fed's statement also highlighted that downside risks to employment have risen and inflation has picked up, remaining somewhat elevated. However, Powell stated that the passthrough of tariffs to consumers had been slower and smaller than expected.

This cautious move by the Fed has led to mixed reactions. Asian investors were cautious after the decision, while US markets ended on a tepid note, with the Dow up but S&P 500 and Nasdaq down. Hong Kong and Shanghai markets swung in and out of positivity, while Seoul, Taipei, and Jakarta markets rose. On the other hand, Tokyo's market rose due to the Fed decision boosting the dollar against the yen.

Economists at Bank of America suggest the Fed will cut only once more this year, in December. However, after Powell's comment, the risk has risen that the second cut will be pulled forward to October, with potentially a third cut in December. The split in the Fed outlook "probably means more volatility in financial markets next year".

The weakening labor market will have a deleterious impact on inflation, so the Fed is willing to wait out sticky inflation. This strategy could lead to further interest rate cuts in the future, as the Fed continues to navigate the complexities of the current economic landscape.

Meanwhile, outside of monetary policy, the Australian energy group Santos plunged nearly 12 percent in Sydney due to a retracted takeover bid. This development serves as a reminder that economic shifts can come from a variety of sources.

In the midst of these economic changes, it's important for investors and individuals alike to stay informed and make decisions based on the latest developments. As always, it's crucial to consult with financial advisors when making significant financial decisions.

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