Strengthening internal financial resources through outside investments
In the first half of 2025, Vietnam's foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows reached an impressive $21.51 billion, marking a significant 32.6% year-on-year increase. This surge in capital is largely attributed to strong investments in existing projects, with additional capital for ongoing projects soaring by 122% to $8.95 billion, and capital contributions/share purchases rising by 73.6% to $3.28 billion[1].
The manufacturing and processing sector remains the primary recipient of FDI, capturing over 54% of the new registered FDI[1][3]. Notable investments include Sweden’s SYRE circular textiles hub ($1 billion), the Trump Organization’s $1.5 billion project in Hung Yen, and LEGO’s $1.3 billion factory in Binh Duong, underscoring Vietnam’s growing status as a manufacturing and innovation hub[1][3].
Nordic countries, particularly Sweden, have emerged as major new investors, with Sweden becoming the third-largest source of newly registered FDI, signaling increased capital flow from the Nordic region into Vietnam[3].
The digital economy and e-commerce sectors are pivotal in reshaping FDI trends in Vietnam. The e-commerce market size in 2024 exceeded $25 billion, growing approximately 20% compared to 2023, driven largely by platforms such as Shopee, Lazada, TikTok Shop, and Tiki[4]. This rapid digital expansion attracts investment into technology-driven industries, encouraging technology transfer, innovation, and modernization of Vietnam’s industrial base[4].
While specific details on recent tax policy changes are not detailed in the search results, Vietnam has generally enhanced its investment climate through favorable tax regimes and support for foreign investors. The high level of disbursed FDI (US$11.72 billion, up 8.1% year-on-year) indicates efficient project implementation aided by an improved regulatory environment[1][2].
The government has also taken steps to protect genuine investors and ensure fair competitive conditions by cracking down on trade fraud and imposing measures such as anti-dumping tariffs on Chinese steel[2].
In summary, Vietnam’s FDI landscape in 2025 is characterized by strong growth fueled by manufacturing, digital economy, and Nordic investments, supported by an investment-friendly environment that facilitates technology transfer and operational efficiency. The trend toward capital injections into ongoing projects and strategic partnerships demonstrates growing investor confidence in Vietnam’s long-term potential[1][3][4].
[1] Vietnam Briefing. (2025). Vietnam’s FDI inflows soar 32.6% in H1 2025. Retrieved from https://www.vietnam-briefing.com/news/vietnams-fdi-inflows-soar-32-6-in-h1-2025.html [2] Vietnam Insider. (2025). Vietnam cracks down on trade fraud, imposes anti-dumping tariffs on Chinese steel. Retrieved from https://vietnaminsider.vn/vietnam-cracks-down-on-trade-fraud-imposes-anti-dumping-tariffs-on-chinese-steel/418657.html [3] Nikkei Asia. (2025). Sweden emerges as third-largest source of newly registered FDI in Vietnam. Retrieved from https://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Sweden-emerges-as-third-largest-source-of-newly-registered-FDI-in-Vietnam [4] VietnamNet Bridge. (2025). Vietnam e-commerce market size exceeds $25 billion in 2024. Retrieved from https://vietnamnet.vn/en/business/vietnam-e-commerce-market-size-exceeds-25-billion-in-2024-662004.html
The manufacturing and processing sector, capitalizing on the increased foreign direct investment (FDI), provides a ripe opportunity for business expansion and investing in Vietnam. The digital economy and e-commerce sectors, marked by rapid expansion and investment into technology-driven industries, further present avenues for finance and innovation in the country.
